Analysis of hospital bacteriological data.

نویسندگان

  • R M Stirland
  • V F Hillier
  • M G Steyger
چکیده

Machine analysis and reporting has been widely applied to the numerical results of clinical biochemistry and haematology. Few have applied computers to routine bacteriology, although they have been of great value in taxonomy. This is unfortunate but stems, perhaps, from failure to appreciate that although reports may contain several different sorts of information, all of them may be given numerical values. This conversion, however, requires the bacteriologist to conform to a standard methodology to which some might object. Another reason for this delay is probably that most of the available computer languages and compilers tend to be too inflexible for easy adaptation to the diversity of information which clinical bacteriologists may want to analyse. The present investigations were therefore undertaken to discover the suitability of a compiler, designed for survey analysis, for obtaining statistical and epidemiological information from the reports of a hospital bacteriology laboratory. Bacteriology is inseparable from epidemiology with its implied ability to make predictions derived from past experience. At its simplest a knowledge of the prevalence and drug sensitivity of specific pathogenic bacteria should increase the precision of clinical diagnosis and treatment. Within the laboratory, this information could also be used as a form of quality control by drawing attention to changes in reporting practice.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Increase in length of stay and overcost attributable to hospital-acquired infections in a pediatric unit in Senegal

Methods Retrospective analysis on hospital stays’ database in the pediatric unit at Hopital Principal de Dakar between September and November 2010. Patients with a positive bacteriological test were selected. Probable cases of HCAI were included on clinical and bacteriological data (presence of multiresistant bacteria). Cases were matched to control patients (with no infection) by sex, age and ...

متن کامل

Utilization of bacteriological culture for increased diagnostic performance at a tuberculosis reference center hospital.

The purpose of this study was to assess the increase in positive results of bacteriological diagnostic tests for tuberculosis with the utilization of culture at a referral hospital for tuberculosis (TB). A retrospective analysis was conducted based on the positive bacteriological results obtained at the Júlia Kubistchek Hospital. The number of bacteriological diagnoses was increased by 24.6 % w...

متن کامل

Age-Specific Bacteriological Profile of Pediatric Septicemia; A Population- Based Study

Background Septicemia is a life-threatening condition particularly among pediatric population. Early initiating a proper empiric antimicrobial treatment prior to definite isolation of the pathogen through blood culture has pivotal role in reducing further mortality and morbidity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the epidemiological properties of a distinct Iranian population by patients’ a...

متن کامل

A Statistical and Experimental Study of Terminal Infections

TH~ recognition of the pal~ played by bacterial infection in the causation of death in chronic diseases has gained in importance with the multiplication of observations upon the occurrence of such infections in human beings, the subjects of chronic diseases of the heart, kidney, liver, and other organs. The data for a proper appreciation of the relation existing between bacterial infection and ...

متن کامل

Prevalence of hospital-acquired infections in intensive care units in public hospitals in Tehran, Iran, in 2012-2014

Infection control and hospital-acquired infection (HAI) prevalence have recently attracted much attention especially in developing countries. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of HAI in public hospitals in Tehran, Iran, more specifically, to determine the epidemiological status of nosocomial infections in intensive care units (ICUs) of 3 public hospitals. The study was conduc...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of clinical pathology. Supplement

دوره 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1969